Abstract:Mumakore achangopfuura, nekuwedzera kusimbisa kwekurima kuChina, indasitiri yekubereka uye yekupa mari yekugadzirisa michina yekugadzira michina yakawedzera kukurumidza kukura. Izvi hazvingosanganisi chete mapurazi makuru, asiwo nhamba yakakura yevarimi vane hunyanzvi. Kunyangwe iyo China yekutanga yekugadzirisa michina iri padyo nenhamba dzenyika dzakasimukira kunze kwenyika dzakasimba, danho rekushamwaridzana zvakanyanya nekuvandudza hutano hwekupa michina yekugadzirisa michina. Naizvozvo, chinyorwa ichi chinoongorora zvakadzama nengozi dzekuchengetedza dzekupa michina yekugadzirisa michina uye inokurudzira yakatarwa yekudzivirira matanho ekuwedzera kukurudzira kukura kweiyo yekupa michina yemakwikwi ekugadzirisa michina.
Kuongororwa kweiyo ramangwana rekugovera uye kuda maitiro ekupa chikafu kugadzirisa michina
Mumakore achangopfuura, indasitiri yeChina yeChina yave ichiramba ichikura, iyo yakadzinga kukura kweiyo indasitiri yekugadzirisa. Mukuwedzera, pane zvinowanzoitika zvinodiwa zvekupa mari yekugadzirisa michina. Izvi hazvingangoda zvekuyamwisa mashini kuwana zvirinani kusangana nezvinodiwa zviri nani, asi zvakare zvinoisa zvekare zvinodiwa zvakakwirira zvekushandisa michina kuvimbika uye kushanda kwesimba. Parizvino, Dyisa Processing Mishini Mishini muChina zvishoma nezvishoma inofamba yakanyanya kusvika pakakura-huwandu hwekusimudzira, kazhinji gadziriro yebhizimusi yekubatanidza electrancancan, maitiro, uye maginde yehurumende. Izvi hazvingangove nemwero wekuita zvirongwa zveTurchkey, asi zvakare zvinounza imwe-yekumisa basa. Izvi zvakadzinga zvikuru kuvandudzwa kweiyo China yeChina yeChina uye kubuda. Panguva imwecheteyo, isu tinofanirwawo kuziva zvizere kuti kuchine matambudziko mazhinji nekupa chikafu kugadzirisa michina nemidziyo muChina. Kunyangwe mimwe michina nemidziyo inogona kunge yasvika padanho repamusoro-soro reInternational Devenction Mukufamba kwenguva, izvi zvinhu zvakanatsa zvakanangana nekuvandudza kwakasimba uye kune hutano kwekugadzirisa mabhizinesi ekugadzirisa.
Kuongororwa kweNeachengetedzo Njodzi muDzeve Kugadzirisa Machina nemidziyo
2.1 Kushaikwa kweDivhi yekuchengetedza yeFlywheel
Parizvino, maFlywheel anoshaya chifukidzo chekuchengetedza. Kunyangwe midziyo yakawanda yakagadzirirwa nebhuku rekuchengetedza, kuchine njodzi dzakawanda dzekuchengetedza mukubata zvinhu zvemuno. Munguva yebasa, kana tsaona dzisingabatanidzwe zvakanyanya kana mumamiriro ekukurumidzira, zvinogona kukonzera chipfeko chemudonzvo kuti upinde mupfupi-kumhanya kutenderera bhandi. Mukuwedzera, zvinogona zvakare kuita kuti chisungo chekuwirwa mubhandi kuti urwaswe kune iyo-saiti vashandi pamwe chete nebhandi rinomhanya, zvichikonzera kumwe kukuvara
2.2 isina kufanana nehurefu hwekudya chiteshi chakabiwa ndiro
Nekuda kwehurefu hwenyika kwedare rekutakura paDeating Port, zvinhu zvesimbi, kunyanya zvesimbi zvakasvibiswa senge masvomhu, uye zvidhinha, zvakachengetwa mumidziyo yezvigadzirwa zvinowanikwa kuburikidza nekuisa otomatiki yekudyisa mechaniti. Dyisa nekukurumidza zvinopinda muCrusher, uyo unopwanya nyundo uye zvidimbu zvidimbu. Mune zviitiko zvakakomba, zvichaita zvakananga mutumbi wemuchina, zvichikanganisa kutyisidzira kwakakura kune hupenyu hwehupenyu hwevashandi vekudyidzana.
2.3 Kushaikwa kweguruva chifukidzo pane zvidiki zvekunyora
Chiteshi chidiki chekudyisa chinozadzwa neyekumira chigayo chigadzirwa, chakadai seVhitamini, Maminerts anowedzera, zvichingodaro. Izvi zvishandiso zvakagadzirwa zvinowanzoitika kuguruva usati wasanganiswa mumusanganiswa, izvo zvinogona kuyamwiswa nevanhu. Kana vanhu vageza izvi zvinhu kwenguva yakareba, ivo vanozoona kusvotwa, kuderera, uye chipfuva, icho chinogona kukanganisa hutano hwevanhu. Uye zvakare, kana guruva rinopinda mumotokari uye mimwe michina, zviri nyore kukuvadza zvikamu zvemotokari nemimwe michina. Kana vamwe guruva rinowoneka rinounganidza pane imwe pfungwa, zviri nyore kukonzeresa kuputika uye kuunza kukuvara kwakakosha.
2.4 Mechanical vibration uye blockage
Isu tinoshandisa crusher sechero yekudzidza kuongorora mehemu-scancal vibration uye blochage. Chekutanga, Crushher uye mota zvakabatana zvakananga. Kana zvinhu zvakasiyana pazvakakonzera kuti zvive zviripo muRotor pagungano, uye apo mutambi weCriner asiri akanyanya, matambudziko anogona kuitika panguva yekushanda kwemuroora. Chipiri, apo Crushher achimhanya kwenguva yakareba, pachave nekupfeka kwakakosha pakati pezvibereko uye shaft, zvichikonzera zvigaro zviviri zvekutsigira kwekutsigira shaft isingaitike. Munguva yebasa, kushungurudzika kuchaitika. Chechitatu, iyo nyundo blade inogona kupwanya kana marara akaomarara anogona kuitika mukamuri rekupwanya. Izvi zvinokonzeresa kutenderera kwemutambi wekutenderera zvisina kufanira ,. Izvi zvinokonzeresa mechnical vibration. Chechina, iyo shamba yemabhodzi eCrusher yakasununguka kana hwaro hadzina kusimba. Kana kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa, zvakafanira kusimbisa iyo anchor mabhegi zvakanyanya. Zvishongedzo-zvekuvhundutsa zvishandiso zvinogona kuiswa pakati penheyo uye crusher kuti uderedze vibration mhedzisiro. Chechishanu, pane zvinhu zvitatu zvinogona kukonzera blockges muCrusher: Chekutanga, pane zvakanyanyisa zvinyoro-nyoro mune zvigadzirwa zvemukati. Kechipiri, iyo shungu yakakuvadzwa uye iyo nyundo blacks yakaputswa. Yetatu, iko kuvhiya uye kushandiswa hakuna musoro. Pakanyanya kuunganidza nyaya dzekurara, hadziiti chete kubereka kwebato, zvakadai sekurara zvakakomba, asi zvakare zvinokonzeresa kupfuurisa uye kutobvisa mota, dzichida kuti varegedze ipapo.
2,5 inopisa inokonzerwa nezvinhu zvakakwirira zvekushisa
Nekuti izvo zvinodiwa zvekutyaira zvinoda kuve mune yakanyanya tembiricha uye yakakwirira yekunyoroveswa nharaunda, inoda kubatanidzwa kune yakakwirira-tembiricha pombi. Nekuda kweiyo nyonganiso yemhando yePipeline dhizaini uye pane -sayisiri-saiti kuisirwa, Steam Lipewature mapipi anowanzo kufumurwa, zvichikonzera kuti vashandi vatambure nekupisa uye zvimwe zvinetso. Mukuwedzera, kuunganidzwa uye kucheka michina kune yakakwirira yemukati tembiricha, pamwe nekupisa kwakanyanya pamusoro uye kuraswa mikova uye iyo inogona kutungamira kune yakakwirira-tembiricha yekupisa uye mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu.
3 kuchengetedza kuchengetedza matanho ekupa chikafu kugadzirisa michina
3.1 Optimization yekutenga yekugadzirisa michina
Chekutanga, Crusher. Parizvino, zviratidzi zvirimo mune imwe nzira inowanzo shandiswa yekudyara kugadzirisa michina michina. Mhando huru yemidziyo yemidziyo munyika yedu ndeye roller crusher uye nyundo crusher. Kupwanya zvinhu zvakawona mune zvimedu zvehukuru hwakasiyana zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana. Wechipiri, mutsindo. Kune marudzi maviri makuru ekudaidzira anofungidzira anovhiringidza, zita racho rakatwasuka uye rakamira. Iko mukana wemuenzanisi wepamhepo ndewekuti kusanganisa kwunifomu uye pane kushoma simba remagetsi. Zvipfuuridzo zvaro zvinosanganisira nguva yakareba yekusanganisa nguva, kuderera kwekugadzira kugona, uye kusakwana kuraswa uye kurodha. Zvakanakira musanganiswa wakakwenenzverwa wakanyanya kugona, kukurumidza kuburitsa, uye kurodha. Yayo Drackback ndeyekuti inodya huwandu hwakawanda hwemagetsi uye unogara munzvimbo yakakura, zvichikonzera mutengo wakakwira. Yetatu, pane maviri main mhando yepamusoro yealators, iya inotsemuka ine mavara uye bucket elevators. Kazhinji, spiral inonamira inoshandiswa. Chechina, muchina wekuzvitutumadza. Icho chishandiso chekugadzirisa chinobatanidza kutemwa, kutonhora, kusanganisa, uye kugadzira maitiro, kunyanya kusanganisira michina yakanyorova uye yakaoma michina yekuzvitutumadza.
3.2 Teerera Zvakakosha Kutarisa kune Kuisa Maitiro
Kazhinji, iyo yekuisa kutevedzera kwekudya kwekugadzirisa chikamu chekutanga kuisa crusher, wobva waisa iyo yemagetsi mota uye kutumira bhandi. Iyo mijanisi inoda kuiswa padyo neCrusher, kuitira kuti chiteshi chemutengo weCruner chakabatana neiyo inlet chiteshi chemusanganiswa. Batanidza iyo inosimudza kune iyo inlet yeCrusher. Munguva yekugadzirisa, izvo zvinhu zvikuru zvekushandisa zvakadururwa mugomba, uye kukwidziridzwa kunosimudza zvigadzirwa zvakatsvuka mukupokana nekupwanya. Zvadaro, ivo vanopinda musanganiswa wemubatanidzwa wemuenzanisi. Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvisina mwero zvinogona kuve zvakanyatsururirwa zvakananga mukusanganisa bhinji kuburikidza neyekudya chiteshi.
3.3 Kubudirira Kudzora Kwematambudziko Akajairika
Chekutanga, kana paine zvisina kujairika muchina wedheni, nzvimbo dzakasara uye dzakaringana dzemotokari kana yekuwedzera mapads inogona kugadziriswa, nekudaro kugadzirisa pfungwa dzevatambi vaviri. Isa pepa rakatetepa remhangura pazasi rekutsigira shaft chigaro, uye wedzera inogadziriswa michero pazasi pekubereka chigaro kuve nechokwadi chekutaurisa kwechigaro chinobereka. Paunenge uchitsiva iyo hammer blade, mutsauko wemhando harifanirwe kupfuura makumi maviri magiramu, kuitira kuti uve nechokwadi chechiyero uye kudzivirira kuwanda kweiyo unit. Kana uchichengetedza uye kugadzirisa michina, zvinodikanwa kuti usimbise iyo anchor mabhegi zvakanyanya. Zvishongedzo zvekuvhundutsa-kusimuka zvinogona kuiswa pakati penheyo uye crusher kuderedza vibration. Kechipiri, apo block painowanikwa Tarisa uone kana zvinyoro-nyoro zvemukati zvemidziyo zvakanyanyisa. Iyo yekunyora zvinyorwa zvemukati zveCrusher inoda kuve yakaderera pane 14%. Kana zvigadzirwa zvine hupfumi hunyoro husingakwanise kupinda muCrusher.
Mhedziso
Mumakore achangopfuura, nekukura kuri kuenderera mberi kweindasitiri yekubereka, indasitiri yekugadzirisa yekugadzira yakakurumidza kukura, iyo yakakurudzira kufambira mberi kwekuenderera kweminesheni yekufunga michina. Parizvino, kunyangwe iyo yekudya michina indasitiri muChina yakaenderera mberi nekufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi hwemazuva ano, kuchine matambudziko mazhinji mukuita zvigadzirwa, uye michina yakawanda kunyange ine njodzi dzakakura dzekuchengetedza njodzi. Pahwaro uhwu, tinoda kutarisisa kune izvi nyaya uye kudzivirira zvizere njodzi dzekuchengetedza.
Kutumira Nguva: Jan-11-2024