Abstract:Mumakore achangopfuura, nekuwedzera kukoshesa kwekurima muChina, indasitiri yekuberekesa uye indasitiri yekugadzira chikafu muchina yakasangana nekukurumidza.Izvi hazvingosanganisire mapurazi makuru ekurera, asiwo nhamba huru yevarimi vane hunyanzvi.Kunyangwe tsvakiridzo yeChina pamichina yekugadzira chikafu iri padyo nechiyero chenyika dzakasimukira kunze kwenyika, danho rekusimudzira maindasitiri rinokanganisa zvakanyanya kusimudzira uye kune hutano indasitiri yekugadzira michina yekuChina.Naizvozvo, chinyorwa ichi chinoongorora zvakanyanya njodzi dzekuchengetedza dzemakina ekugadzirisa chikafu uye chinopa nzira dzekudzivirira dzakanangwa kuti dzienderere mberi nekusimudzira kuenderera mberi kweindasitiri yekugadzira chikafu.
Ongororo Yeramangwana Supply uye Demand Trends yeFeed Processing Machinery
Mumakore achangopfuura, indasitiri yeaquaculture yeChina yanga ichienderera mberi ichikura, izvo zvave kufambisa kuenderera mberi kweindasitiri yekugadzira chikafu.Pamusoro pezvo, pane zviri kuwedzera zvinodikanwa zvekugadzira chikafu michina.Izvi hazvidi chete michina yekudyisa kuti isangane nezvinodiwa zvekugadzira, asi zvakare inoisa mberi zvakati wandei zvinodikanwa zvekuvimbika kwemidziyo yemuchina uye kushanda nesimba.Parizvino, mabhizinesi ekugadzira michina yekudya muChina ari kufamba zvishoma nezvishoma akananga kuhukuru hwakakura uye hweboka, mazhinji ayo anoshandisa huzivi hwebhizinesi hwekubatanidza electromechanical, process, uye civil engineering.Izvi hazvingove nedanho rekuita mapurojekiti e-turnkey, asi zvakare zvinounza imwe-stop service.Izvi zvakafambisa zvakanyanya kuvandudzwa kweChina tekinoroji level uye kubuda.Panguva imwecheteyo, isu tinofanirwawo kuziva zvizere kuti kuchine matambudziko mazhinji nemichina yekugadzira chikafu uye michina muChina.Kunyangwe mimwe michina nemidziyo ingave yasvika padanho repasi rose rekusimudzira, mabhizinesi aya achiri mashoma kuindasitiri yese.Mukufamba kwenguva, izvi zvinhu zvinokanganisa zvakananga kusimudzira uye kune hutano kusimudzira kwemabhizinesi ekugadzira chikafu.
Kuongororwa kwenjodzi dzekuchengetedza mumashini ekugadzirisa feed uye michina
2.1 Kushaikwa kwechivharo chekuchengetedza cheflywheel
Parizvino, flywheel haina chivharo chekuchengetedza.Kunyangwe michina mizhinji ine chivharo chekuchengetedza, pachine njodzi dzakawanda dzekuchengetedza mukubata ruzivo rwenzvimbo.Munguva yebasa rekushanda, kana njodzi dzisingatariswi zvakanyatsonaka kana mumamiriro ezvinhu ekukurumidzira, zvinogona kuita kuti zvipfeko zvevashandi zvipinde mubhanhire rinotenderera rinomhanya.Mukuwedzera, zvinogonawo kuita kuti chisungo chiwire mubhanhire kuti chikandwe kune vashandi vepa-site pamwe chete nebhanhire rinomhanya, zvichikonzera kumwe kukuvara.
2.2 Hurefu husiri hwesainzi hwendiro yekudyisa chiteshi
Nekuda kwehurefu husiri hwesainzi hwendiro yekurodha pachiteshi chekudyisa, zvinhu zvesimbi, kunyanya tsvina yesimbi yakaita segaskets, screws, uye iron blocks, inochengetwa mumidziyo yakabikwa inowanikwa kuburikidza neotomatiki yekudyisa mechanical transmission.Feed inokurumidza kupinda mucrusher, iyo inobva yapwanya sando uye zvimedu zvekrini.Muzviitiko zvakakomba, inobaya zvakananga muviri wemuchina, ichiisa njodzi yakakomba kukuchengetedza kwehupenyu hwevashandi ve resonance.
2.3 Kushaikwa kwechifukidziro cheguruva padiki diki
Iyo doko diki yekudyisa yakazadzwa nekugaya chidimbu chemidziyo, senge mavhitamini ekuwedzera, mineral additives, zvichingodaro.Zvinhu izvi mbishi zvinowanzoita guruva zvisati zvasanganiswa mumusanganisi, unogona kutorwa nevanhu.Kana vanhu vakafema zvinhu izvi kwenguva yakareba, vanozonzwa kusvotwa, kuita dzungu, uye kuoma kwechipfuva, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya hutano hwevanhu.Mukuwedzera, kana guruva richipinda mumotokari uye zvimwe midziyo, zviri nyore kukuvadza zvikamu zvemotokari uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa.Kana imwe guruva rinopisa rikaungana pane imwe nzvimbo, zviri nyore kukonzera kuputika kweguruva uye kuunza kukuvadza kukuru.
2.4 Mechanical vibration uye blockage
Isu tinoshandisa crusher seyechidzidzo chekuongorora mechanic vibration uye blockage.Chekutanga, crusher uye mota zvakabatana.Kana zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvichiita kuti maerekitironi avepo mu rotor panguva yekuungana, uyewo kana rotor yecrusher isiri concentric, matambudziko ekudengenyeka anogona kuitika panguva yekushanda kwemafuro ekudya.Kechipiri, kana crusher ichimhanya kwenguva yakareba, pachave nekupfeka kwakakosha pakati pemabhengi uye shaft, zvichikonzera kuti zvigaro zviviri zvekutsigira zveshaft inotsigira zvisave panzvimbo imwechete.Munguva yebasa rekuita, vibration ichaitika.Chechitatu, iyo sando blade inogona kuputsa kana marara akaoma anogona kuitika mukamuri yekupwanya.Izvi zvichaita kuti rotor yecrusher itenderere zvisina kuenzana,.Izvi zvinobva zvaita kuti mechanical vibration.Chechina, mabhaudhi anchor ecrusher akasununguka kana hwaro hauna kusimba.Paunenge uchigadzirisa nekugadzirisa, zvakakosha kusimbisa mabhoti anchor zvakafanana.Zvishandiso zvinokatyamadza zvinogona kuiswa pakati penheyo necrusher kuderedza vibration mhedzisiro.Chechishanu, pane zvinhu zvitatu zvinogona kukonzera kuvharika mucrusher: chekutanga, kune hunyoro hwakati wandei mune zvigadzirwa.Chechipiri, sieve yakakuvadzwa uye masando esando anotsemuka.Chechitatu, kushanda uye kushandiswa hazvina musoro.Kana iyo crusher ikasangana nenyaya dzekuvharisa, haingokanganisa kugadzirwa chete, sekuvharika kwakanyanya, asi zvakare inokonzeresa kuwandisa uye nekupisa mota, zvinoda kudzima nekukurumidza.
2.5 Kupisa kunokonzerwa nekupisa kwakanyanya
Nekuda kwekuti izvo zvinodikanwa zvemidziyo yekuputira zvinoda kunge zviri munzvimbo dzakanyanya kupisa uye hunyoro hwakanyanya, inofanirwa kuve yakabatana nemapaipi anopisa anopisa.Nekuda kwechaotic marongero ekugadzira pombi uye kuisirwa-pa-saiti, mapombi emvura ane tembiricha yepamusoro anowanzo kuburitswa, zvichiita kuti vashandi vatambure nekutsva uye mamwe matambudziko.Uye zvakare, extrusion uye tempering michina ine yakakwira tembiricha yemukati, pamwe nekupisa kwakanyanya pamusoro pepamusoro uye kuburitsa magonhi, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira nyore mukupisa kwekupisa uye mamwe mamiriro.
3 Matanho ekuchengetedza ekuchengetedza mashini ekugadzira chikafu
3.1 Optimization yeKutenga Kugadzira Machina
Kutanga, crusher.Parizvino, macrusher imhando inowanzo shandiswa yefeed processing michina michina.Mhando huru dzemichina yemidziyo munyika yedu ndeye roller crusher uye sando crusher.Pwanya-pwanya zvimedu kuita zvidimbu zvehukuru hwakasiyana zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvekudyisa zvakasiyana.Chechipiri, musanganisi.Kune mhando mbiri huru dzezvakajairwa zvekusanganisa zvekudya, zvinoti zvakachinjika uye zvakamira.Kubatsira kwemusanganisi wakatwasuka ndeyekuti musanganiswa wakafanana uye kune mashoma mashandisirwo emagetsi.Kukanganisa kwayo kunosanganisira nguva yakati rebei yekusanganisa, yakaderera kugadzirwa kwekuita, uye kusakwana kuburitsa uye kurodha.Mabhenefiti eakachinjika musanganiswa akanyanya kushanda zvakanaka, kukurumidza kubuda, uye kurodha.Dambudziko rayo nderekuti rinopedza simba rakawanda uye rinotora nzvimbo yakakura, zvichiita kuti mutengo mukuru.Chechitatu, kune marudzi maviri makuru emarevheta, anoti spiral elevator uye mabucket elevators.Kazhinji, spiral elevators anoshandiswa.Chechina, muchina wekupuruzira.Chishandiso chekugadzirisa chinosanganisa kucheka, kutonhora, kusanganisa, uye kuumba maitiro, kunyanya zvinosanganisira mashini ekupusha akanyorova nemichina yakaoma yekupusha.
3.2 Nyatsoteerera kune yekuisa maitiro
Kazhinji, kutevedzana kwekuiswa kweiyo feed processing unit ndeyekutanga kuisa crusher, wozoisa mota yemagetsi uye bhandi rekutumira.Iyo musanganiswa inoda kuiswa padivi peiyo crusher, kuitira kuti chiteshi chekuburitsa checrusher chibatanidzwe kune inopinza chiteshi chemusanganisi.Batanidza lifti kune inopinza yecrusher.Munguva yekugadzira, iyo huru mbishi inodururwa mugomba, uye elevator inosimudza iyo yakasvibira mucrusher yekupwanya.Zvadaro, vanopinda mubhini rekusanganisa remusanganisi.Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinogona kudururwa zvakananga mubhini rekusanganisa kuburikidza nechiteshi chekudyisa.
3.3 Kudzora Kunobudirira kweMatambudziko Anowanikwa
Chekutanga, kana paine abnormal mechanical vibration, kuruboshwe nekurudyi zvinzvimbo zvemotor kana kuwedzera kwepads zvinogona kugadziriswa, nekudaro kugadzirisa concentricity yemarotor maviri.Isa pepa rakatetepa remhangura pazasi pechigaro chekutsigira shaft, uye wedzera gadziriso wedges pazasi pechigaro chekutakura kuti uve nechokwadi chekudzika kwechigaro chekutakura.Paunenge uchitsiva iyo sando blade, mutsauko wemhando haufanire kudarika makumi maviri magiramu, kuitira kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti static chiyero uye kudzivirira vibration yeyuniti.Paunenge uchichengetedza uye uchigadzirisa midziyo, zvinodikanwa kuomesa anchor bolts zvakafanana.Zvishandiso zvinokatyamadza zvinogona kuiswa pakati penheyo necrusher kuderedza vibration.Kechipiri, kana blockage yaitika, zvinodikanwa kutanga wabvisa chiteshi chekuburitsa, kutsiva iyo isingaenderane yekufambisa michina, uye wozogadzirisa huwandu hwekudyisa zvine musoro kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakajairika kwemidziyo.Tarisa uone kana mwando wemidziyo wakanyanyowanda.Hunyoro hwezvinhu zvecrusher hunofanirwa kunge hwakaderera pane 14%.Kana zvinhu zvine hunyoro hwepamusoro hazvigone kupinda mucrusher.
Mhedziso
Mumakore achangopfuura, nekuenderera mberi kwekusimudzira kweindasitiri yekuberekesa, indasitiri yekugadzira chikafu yakawana kukurumidza kukura, izvo zvakawedzera kukurudzira kuenderera mberi kweindasitiri yekufunga michina.Parizvino, kunyangwe indasitiri yemuchina wekudya muChina yafambira mberi kuburikidza nekushandisa tekinoroji yemazuva ano, kuchine matambudziko mazhinji mukushandiswa kwezvigadzirwa, uye michina mizhinji inotova nenjodzi dzakakomba dzekuchengetedza.Pahwaro uhwu, isu tinofanirwa kubhadhara zvakanyanya kune idzi nyaya uye kudzivirira zvizere njodzi dzekuchengetedza.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-11-2024